Risk & Reward

Understand how to balance growth and safety.

Every investment carries some level of risk.
The key is to balance risk with the potential reward so your portfolio matches your goals.

Types of Risk

  • Market Risk — prices can fall due to economic changes.
  • Credit Risk — borrowers may default on bonds or loans.
  • Liquidity Risk — some assets are harder to sell quickly.

Balancing Risk

  • Younger investors may accept more risk for higher growth.
  • Older investors often prefer safer, income-generating assets.
  • Diversification helps spread risk across different asset types.

Example

Stocks may offer higher returns but can be volatile.
Bonds are steadier but usually grow slower.
A mix of both balances growth and safety.